The nail plate

Nail Plates

The nail plate - often called the corneous blade, is the most obvious part and is bordered on one side by the crescent and on the other side by the free extremity of the nail. It consists of albuminoid cells (onychoblasts) that contain neither blood nor nerve cells and come from the root of the nail. The cells form three overlapping layers whose union is supported by a substance made of water and fats. But they don't all have the same consistency:

The first layer is the ventral layer - it is the softest layer and the painful area of ​​the nail because it is the layer closest to the nail bed. in the case of excessive filing of the nail plate, if the false material is applied to the ventral layer, it does not have a secure adhesion with the false product.

The intermediate layer - is the middle layer of the nail plate and it ensures an average adhesion.

Dorsal layer – is the hardest layer. This is the safe work area for a healthy manicure. It allows good adhesion with the fake product.

In total, a healthy nail plate has about 80-120 keratin cell substrates, its thickness is a genetic or medicinal factor.

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